A new chief minister has been sworn into office in Karnataka after Mr. B. S. Yeddyurappa resigned under the cloud of corruption charges. For a relatively forward looking state in India, Karnataka has had highly unstable state governments for more than three decades now. The job of Chief Minister of the state has changed hands 17 times in 33 years.Here is a listing of all those who have held the job:
Source : wikipedia
A quick recap of the events in the last seven years is warranted here. Until the assembly elections of 2004 BJP was a marginal player in the state politics of Karnataka. With a hung assembly verdict in the 2004 elections, the party got it's opening in the state. They however, were thwarted by a shaky coalition between Congress and JD(S) which assumed power. This alliance collapsed after H.D. Kumarasway(HDK) engineered a coup by strking an alliance with BJP in early 2006. The apparent agreement was to share the Chief Minister's post for 20 months each for the rest of the duration of the assembly. Having been in power for 20 months, when JD(S) was unwilling to make way for a member of BJP to become the chief minister, the government eventually collapsed .There was president's rule for about six months.
Fresh elections were held once again in 2008. This time around the fed up electorate seemed to be inclined to give BJP a clean chance at governing the state. Although no party got the requisite seats for an absolute majority , BJP managed to cobble together enough numbers to present a stable coalition. This was seen by optimists as a start of a fresh new chapter. Having suffered unstable governments in the previous four years, many thought this would bring much needed stability to the state. And since BJP had come to power in a southern state for the first time, many thought they would go the extra mile to provide good governance and establish a solid base.
But it wasn't meant to be. Now just after three years , there is another chief minister. Misigivings between various groups within the ranks of BJP were reported by the media during the swearing in ceremony. The new administration will have two more years before the term of this assembly ends. There is little hope of any good coming out of this new dispensation.
In the last few assembly elections across various states, voters have rewarded improvements in governance with renewed mandates and have punished those that gained notoriety for corruption and poor performance. New elections in Karnataka, when they happen may not be an exception.
| 1 | D. Devaraj Urs | 28 February 1978 | 7 January 1980 | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | R. Gundu Rao | 12 January 1980 | 6 January 1983 | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Ramakrishna Hegde | 10 January 1983 | 29 December 1984 | Janata Party |
| 4 | Ramakrishna Hegde | 8 March 1985 | 13 February 1986 | Janata Party |
| 5 | Ramakrishna Hegde | 16 February 1986 | 10 August 1988 | Janata Party |
| 6 | S. R. Bommai | 13 August 1988 | 21 April 1989 | Janata Party |
| President's rule | 21 April 1989 | 30 November 1989 | ||
| 7 | Veerendra Patil | 30 November 1989 | 10 October 1990 | Indian National Congress |
| 8 | S.Bangarappa | 17 October 1990 | 19 November 1992 | Indian National Congress |
| 9 | M. Veerappa Moily | 19 November 1992 | 11 December 1994 | Indian National Congress |
| 10 | H.D. Deve Gowda | 11 December 1994 | 31 May 1996 | Janata Dal |
| 11 | J. H. Patel | 31 May 1996 | 7 October 1999 | Janata Dal |
| 12 | S. M. Krishna | 11 October 1999 | 28 May 2004 | Indian National Congress |
| 13 | Dharam Singh | 28 May 2004 | 28 January 2006 | Indian National Congress |
| 14 | H. D. Kumaraswamy | 3 February 2006 | 8 October 2007 | Janata Dal (Secular) |
| President's rule | 9 October 2007 | 11 November 2007 | ||
| 15 | B. S. Yeddyurappa | 12 November 2007 | 19 November 2007 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| President's rule | 20 November 2007 | 27 May 2008 | ||
| 16 | B. S. Yeddyurappa | 28 May 2008 | 31 July 2011 | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 17 | D. V. Sadananda Gowda | 03 August 2011 | Till date | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Source : wikipedia
A quick recap of the events in the last seven years is warranted here. Until the assembly elections of 2004 BJP was a marginal player in the state politics of Karnataka. With a hung assembly verdict in the 2004 elections, the party got it's opening in the state. They however, were thwarted by a shaky coalition between Congress and JD(S) which assumed power. This alliance collapsed after H.D. Kumarasway(HDK) engineered a coup by strking an alliance with BJP in early 2006. The apparent agreement was to share the Chief Minister's post for 20 months each for the rest of the duration of the assembly. Having been in power for 20 months, when JD(S) was unwilling to make way for a member of BJP to become the chief minister, the government eventually collapsed .There was president's rule for about six months.
Fresh elections were held once again in 2008. This time around the fed up electorate seemed to be inclined to give BJP a clean chance at governing the state. Although no party got the requisite seats for an absolute majority , BJP managed to cobble together enough numbers to present a stable coalition. This was seen by optimists as a start of a fresh new chapter. Having suffered unstable governments in the previous four years, many thought this would bring much needed stability to the state. And since BJP had come to power in a southern state for the first time, many thought they would go the extra mile to provide good governance and establish a solid base.
But it wasn't meant to be. Now just after three years , there is another chief minister. Misigivings between various groups within the ranks of BJP were reported by the media during the swearing in ceremony. The new administration will have two more years before the term of this assembly ends. There is little hope of any good coming out of this new dispensation.
In the last few assembly elections across various states, voters have rewarded improvements in governance with renewed mandates and have punished those that gained notoriety for corruption and poor performance. New elections in Karnataka, when they happen may not be an exception.
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